专利摘要:
In a first aspect, the invention relates to a guide rail comprising a guide channel with a slot opening. The guide rail is further provided with one or more sliding elements and a blocking element which is coupled to the guide rail. More specifically, a blocking portion of the blocking element is movable between a first and second position. In further aspects, the invention further discloses a shipping container arranged with such guide rails, and a blocking element for such guide rails.
公开号:BE1027072B1
申请号:E20205159
申请日:2020-03-09
公开日:2021-04-02
发明作者:Bart Vermeulen
申请人:Conteyor Int Nv;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

BE2020 / 5159
GUIDE RAIL AND TRANSPORT CONTAINER Technical field The invention relates to the technical field of flexible thruster millerals systems for the transport and storage of goods. In particular, the invention relates to guide rails for supporting such flexible dunnage material systems. Background Transport and storage ioners with movable silencers are considered well known. The dunnage material may provide storage pockets to accommodate goods in transit / storage. Typically, the dunnage is suspended from sliding elements and is slidable along guide rails. For example, US 9 010 563 describes a shipping container with U-shaped dunnage storage compartments. The container comprises a metal frame. The frame is further provided with rails on opposite sides of the container. Slider bars extend between the rails, with nylon slider heads improving sliding movement of the slider bars along the rails. Some rails also have a cut out section. This may permit the removal of damaged shovel heads from the rails, and / or the insertion of replacement shovel heads. During use, the cut-out areas are covered by means of caps specially provided for this purpose. WO 2017 076 516 further describes a shipping container with a self-supporting dunnage structure. The dunnage is suspended from slide members, each slide member snapping into slippable engagement within an ulter recess of a guide rail. The guide rail may further be provided with a polymer insert. This lowers friction. To prevent the barge elements from escaping from the guide rails, the ends of the latter are covered by means of end caps. A portion of the guide rail may be "insert-free", permitting insertion of the shelf elements. In use, however, further blocking elements must be mounted on such insert-free portions of the guide rail.
° BE2020 / 5159 Important characteristics of containers for transport and storage generally relate to ergonomics, durability, ease of assembly and foldability. In particular, their contribution to the overall efficiency of logistics is of great importance.
It is further preferred that the containers have no sharp edges or protruding parts. These can possibly damage the goods, and they can possibly hinder loading / unloading. Complex designs with mountable / dismountable parts {eg. individual caps or separate, mountable / dismountable blocking elements) should be avoided. In addition, its design should preferably allow replacement of container parts. This is especially beneficial for parts that are particularly susceptible to wear.
The present invention aims to provide a new and improved guide rail for shipping containers. A further aim is to solve one or more of the above problems.
Summary of the invention To this end, a guide rail according to claim 1 is provided. The latter has a locking element with a locking portion movable between a first position and a second position. On the one hand, the blocking part will block a passage for the sliding elements in its first position. For example, it can prevent a sliding element from accidentally escaping from the guide channel. On the other hand, the blocking portion may allow passage for the rip elements, in its second position. Thus, the invention advantageously provides a blocking element that selectively controls passage of rake elements within the guide channel.
In further respects, the invention additionally provides a container according to claim 14, and a blocking element according to claim 15.
Description of figures Figure 1A gives a perspective view of a container for transport and / or storage of goods, according to a possible embodiment of the invention.
pu BE2020 / 5159 Figure 1B further provides a perspective view of possible dunnage structures and associated sets of guide rails, which are compatible with the container of Fig. 1. TA.
Figures 2A-B are a perspective view of an embodiment of the guide rail, further forcing an insert, a sliding element and a biocultivation element; the guide rail itself is omitted from FIG. 2B.
Figures 3A-B each show a horizontal section of an end portion of the guide rail, according to a possible embodiment of the invention. Figures 3C-D show cross-sections of the guide rail of Figs. ZA-B, and according to fig. 3A-B.
Figures 4A-C show perspective views of a separate / disconnected biocultivation element, according to a possible embodiment of the invention. Figure 5 illustrates an alternative embodiment of the guide rail and slide elements.
Figure 6 shows an exploded view of yet another form of lining of the guide rail and slide members.
Detailed description of the invention The present invention relates to a guide rail for supporting movable dunnage structures within transport / storage containers, to a container as such, and to a blocking element for such guide rails.
Unless defined otherwise, all terms used in disclosing the invention, including technical and scientific terms, have the meanings commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. For further guidance, term definitions are included to better understand the teachings of the present invention.
"BE2020 / 5159 As used herein, the following terms have the following meanings:" A "," a "and" the "as used herein refers to both single and multiple references, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. By way of example, "a compartment" refers to one or more than one compartment. "About" as used herein, referring to a measurable value such as a parameter, an amount, a time duration, and the like, is intended to override variations of +/- 20% or less, preferably +/- 10% or less, more preferably +/- 5% or less, even more preferably +/- 1% or less, and even more preferably +/- 0 , 1% or less of the stated value, in that such variations are suitable for practice in the disclosed invention, however, it is to be understood that the value to which the modifier "approximately" refers is itself also specifically disclosed.
"Include", "comprising", "comprising" and "comprising" as used herein are synonymous with "containing", "containing", "containing" or "having", "having", "having" and are inclusive or open terms that specify the presence of what follows, e.g., a component, and that do not exclude the presence of additional, unnamed components, features, elements, parts, steps, known in the art or mentioned therein. The recitation of numerical ranges through endpoints includes all numbers and fractions that fall within that range, as well as the recited endpoints.
The term "dunnage" may further refer to an assembly of one or more storage bays mounted in a shipping / storage container. Preferably the dunnage material is movable. Such dunnage material can be suspended between a set of guide rails, for instance by means of a sturdy support beam which is provided with sliding elements at both ends. Alternatively, the dunnage material may be self-supportingly suspended from a plurality of slide members which engage within said guide rails. Such a Hexible, Free-Supported Dunnage Material! Very useful for folding container design. In any case, the dunnage is preferably "movable", due to the ability of the barge elements to be slid along the guide rails.
=> BE2020 / 5159 The present invention relates, among other things, to an improved guide rail that can be used in such transport and / or storage containers.
In a first aspect, the present invention relates to a guide rail comprising a guide channel with a slot opening, the guide rail further comprising: one or more sliding elements engaging within said channel, the sliding elements moving back and forth. slide the channel while providing a support through the slot opening, suitable for supporting a weir structure in a transport and / or storage device, and - a blocking element coupled to the guide rail, the blocking element having a blocking portion for blocking a passage of the sliding elements along said channel. In particular, the blocking element is further adapted so that its blocking portion is movable between a first position and a second position, the blocking portion respectively blocking and enabling the passage of the rip elements.
The guide rail preferably extends in a “longitudinal direction”. The guide rail can then have a cross-section, often invariant between its two ends. Any “transverse direction” Lo.v. the guide rail can refer to a direction which is a slope in a plane perpendicular to said longitudinal direction. The guide rail can comprise an extruded rall profile. The guide rail can, for example, comprise an aluminum or a composite extruded rail profile. In any case, the guide rail further includes or clamps a so-called guide channel. In a non-limiting example, the cross-section of the guide rail may include two arms clamping such a guide channel. These arms are further separated by a slit opening. For example, the gel rail may have a substantially U-shaped or C-shaped cross-section. One or more slide elements, and preferably a plurality of slide elements, engage within the guide channel. They are able to slide back and forth along the canal. At the same time they provide support through the slot opening. For example, one or more thrust bands may extend in the direction of the guide channel, where they are coupled to slide elements disposed within that channel. In another example, a portion of the slider may extend through the slot opening to provide an external ring. The invention is not limited to any of these.
The sliding elements can be slidably mounted in the rail. "Sliding hair is mounted in a rail" means that an element is mounted in the rail. At the same time it is able to slide along a guide channel formed by the rail. Of course, a certain tolerance can apply for the dimensions of the sliding element. The sliding elements can be mounted directly within the guide channel. As an alternative, the slide elements may be mounted in an "intermediate material" disposed within the guide channel. Such an intermediate material may include, for example, an insert, as described below.
The guide rail is furthermore provided with a blocking element. The latter is coupled to the guide rail. The blocking element can be releasably coupled to the guide rail (eg via threaded fasteners, snap fasteners, clamping action, ...). As an alternative, the bio-breeder element can be permanently coupled to the guide rail (eg via gluing, multi-component moldings,…). Preferably, the blocking element remains coupled to the guide rail during normal operation. In particular, moving the blocking portion thereof between the first and second positions preferably does not affect the coupling of the blocking element to the guide rail.
The locking portion of the locking element is movable between "a first position" and "a second position". On the one hand, the blocking portion in its first position will prevent passage of the sliding elements. For example, it can prevent a barge element from accidentally escaping the gelation channel. For example, it can block a passage in the direction of a zone where the sliding elements can be removed from the guide channel. On the other hand, the blocking site can also allow passage of the sliding elements, in its second position. The invention thus advantageously provides a blocking element that can selectively control the passage of sliding elements within the guide channel. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the shell elements are replaceable. For example, the shovel elements may be subject to wear, especially when the dunnage material is used for
"BE2020 / 5159 accommodating heavy goods respectively. The present invention can thereby make it possible to selectively extract sliding elements from the guide rail.
The blocking element may or may not extend into the guide channel. The bioculture portion may or may not be within the conduction channel, in its first and / or second position. The blocking element may or may not be integrally formed. The blocking portion is preferably movable (e.g., by tilting movement, twisting movement, flexion.) Relative to at least one other portion of the blocking element. In a further or alternative embodiment, the blocking element is adapted such that its blocking portion is movable in a substantially transverse direction with respect to the guide rail, between its first and second position. These positions can have a substantially different transverse location from 1 to 0. the guide rail. The corresponding movement of the blocking portion can overturn a transverse component of the movement. However, the movement of the bioculture segment does not necessarily have to be strictly iransversal. It may include oblique transverse-longitudinal movement.
In any case, a substantially transverse movement is substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. The biocultivation portion can therefore efficiently bilock the passage of rip elements that are required to slide in the longitudinal direction. In particular, these slide elements cannot force the blocking portion to move substantially transversely, to its second (non-blocking) position. In a further or alternative embodiment, the blocking element is adapted such that its biasing portion is resiliently movable in a relaxed position and a cocked position. These preferably correspond to the first blocking position and the second non-blocking position, respectively. Thus, the blocking portion will automatically return to its relaxed blocking position.
In a further or alternative embodiment, the blocking element comprises a resilient element. In a further or alternative embodiment, the biocultivation element comprises a resilient lip. In a further or alternative embodiment, the blocking element comprises a pivotable lip. The lip can be resiliently pivotable. Additionally or alternatively, the lip may be resiliently bendable. An advantage of such a lip is that the blocking element can be integrally formed. In a non-limiting embodiment, the blocking element is obtained by injection molding.
In a further or alternative embodiment, the locking element includes a lever for operating the locking portion to move between the first position and the second position. Thus, the blocking portion can be easily operated to selectively block and / or unblock a passage of the barge elements.
In a further or alternative embodiment, the guide rail further has an engagement opening for engaging shovel elements within the guide rail, and / or for releasing sliding elements from the guide channel. The blocking portion can selectively block a passage of the schuck elements in the direction of a region of the guide rail in which this engagement opening is provided.
In a further or alternative embodiment, the engagement opening is arranged in a transverse direction with respect to the guide rail. An advantage is that the sliding elements can engage transversely with and be detached from the guide channels. For example, barge elements can still be replaced in containers with a front and rear covering the ends of the gel rails. There is no need to disassemble the sides of the container.
The engagement opening may or may not be designed as a widening of the slot opening. The engagement opening can be formed, for example, by a recess extending from the slot opening and through a side wall and / or top wall of the gel rail.
In a further or alternative embodiment, the locking element is adapted such that its locking portion is resiliently movable, away from the engagement opening, between a first relaxed position and a second tensioned position. When the sliding element is passed through the engagement opening, the blocking portion is preferably pushed away from the
€ 9 BE2020 / 5159 engagement opening, against the spring force. By doing so, the passage for the sliding element is automatically cleared. It is therefore very simple to have sliding elements engage within the guide channel. At the same time, unintentional escape of sliding elements from the guide channel is prevented.
In a further or alternative embodiment, the guide rail is provided with a friction-reducing insert, within the guide channel. The insert does not have to cover the entire length of the guide channel. The insert can comprise one or more sections. In particular, the insert may comprise a partition as described in WO 2017 076 516. Preferably, the insert comprises or clamps a so-called insert channel. The sliding elements can engage within this channel. The sliding elements can be slidably mounted within the insert channel. The insert can tip over two arms, separated by a slot opening of the insert, and which enclose the sliding elements within the insert channel. Preferably, the insert thereby prevents removal of the sliding elements from the insert channel through its slot opening. This slot opening is sufficiently narrow. The guide rail and insert preferably have a cross-section that is substantially unchangeable along the longitudinal direction. The guide rail comprises, for example, an aluminum extruded profile, while its guide channel is provided with a polymer insert. The insert may or may not tip over a polymer. In a non-limiting embodiment, the insert comprises a polymer selected from polyolefins, such as high density polyethylene (HDPE), ultra high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE), medium density polyethylene (MDPE), polypropylene, polyurethane, polystyrene, cross-linked polyethylene. (PEX or XLPE), polyoxymethylene (POM), or lubricated or modified versions of any of the above polyolefins to create lower coefficients of friction. Preferably, the engagement opening is configured as a cut-off and / or as a recess of the insert. Such cut-off or recess may define a termination and / or interruption of the insert, within the guide channel. At the level of this termination / interruption, the guide rails may provide a slot opening that is wide enough to engage and / or release the shovel elements. The guide rail thus provides an engagement opperation, at the level of the said termination / interruption.
In a further or alternative embodiment, the blocking element is coupled to an open end portion of the guide rail. The blocking element can thus form an end cap. Such a blocking element can further cover sharp edges of the rail profile (e.g. burrs as a result of cutting processes). This is very useful, as it can be quite cumbersome to deburr beam profiles with a particularly complex cross-section.
In a further or alternative embodiment, the guide rail has a gel channel and at least one anchoring channel, both of which extend in the longitudinal direction of the rail. The blocking element is herein provided on an open end portion of the guide rail. At least it has an enlargement anchor. The latter provides a coupling of the blocking element in the anchoring channel by means of a threaded fastening. More specifically, the extension anchor is expanded transversely, within the anchoring channel. In a second aspect, the invention relates to a container for transport and / or storage of goods where the container includes: - a bottom and at least two sides, arranged from the bottom, - at least one pair of opposite guide rails supported by the sides of the container, - a plurality of shelf elements, which are engaged in engagement beating with guide channels formed by the guide rails, and a strut structure suspended from the shovel elements. More specifically, these guide rails correspond to the guide rail described above. Thus, the same properties and advantages may apply. In particular, such a container can be easily assembled , and the barge elements be replaced.
In a third aspect, the invention relates to a blocking element adapted to be mounted on an open end portion of a guide rail having a guide channel, said channel extending in a longitudinal direction of the rail, and wherein the blocking element comprises: - a transverse cover for at least partially covering the guide channel at said open end portion,
U BE2020 / 5159 - a blocking site affixed to an interior of the cap, the blocking portion being adapted to extend to the guide channel, and to block passage of sliding elements engaging within this channel.
In particular, the blocking element is further adapted such that its blocking portion is movable between a first position and a second position, to respectively block and allow passage of the sliding elements. The biocultivation element may correspond to the biocultivation element as described above. Thus, the corresponding properties and advantages can be repeated. In a further or alternative embodiment, the guide rail also has an anchoring channel, which also extends in the longitudinal direction of the rail. More specifically, the blocking element further comprises an extension anchor extending longitudinally from the inside of the cover, the anchor being adapted to extend into the anchor channel, and the anchor being further adapted to receive a threaded fastening. , and wherein the anchor is configured to subsequently expand transversely. More advantageously, this enables simple mounting by simple coupling of the blocking element to the guide rail. In a further aspect, the invention can provide a method for engaging a slide member within a guide rail alignment channel, wherein the slide member can slide forward and back along the channel while providing support through a slot opening of the rail, the slide member being able to slide back and forth along the channel. method of passing an engaging portion of the shovel element (1) through an engaging opening formed by the rail, and (1) past a blocking portion of a blocking element coupled to said rail. More specifically, the blocking portion is moved from a first position, wherein the blocking portion blocks the passage, to a second position, in which the blocking portion permits the passage of the sliding element. The guide rail and / or the bi-blocking element may further correspond to what has been described above. The same features and advantages may therefore apply.
In a further aspect, the invention can provide a method for releasing a slide member from a guide channel of a guide rail, wherein the slide member is capable of sliding back and forth along the channel while providing support through a slot opening of the rail, the method comprising passing an engaging portion of the slider (1) past a blocking portion of a blocking element coupled to the rail, and
(ii) through a gripping opening formed by said rail.
More specifically, the biocultivation portion is moved from a first position, in which the bioculture portion blocks the passage, to a second position, in which the blocking portion permits the passage of the sliding element.
The guide rail and / or the locking element may further correspond to what has been described above.
The same features and advantages may therefore apply, In particular, for engaging or releasing a slide member from the gel rail, the locking member may be operated so that its locking portion moves against the spring force, from its first locking position to her second non-blocking position.
The invention is now further described by the following non-limiting examples and figures which further illustrate the invention, and which are not intended to be, nor should be construed, to limit the scope of the invention.
Figure 1A shows a perspective view of a container 1 for transport and / or storage of goods, according to a possible embodiment.
The container 1 has a bottom 2 and four sides 3, 3, 3 ', 3', which are arranged from the said bottom 2.
The interior of the container 1 is further arranged with a stowage structure 4. The latter can provide a plurality of storage compartments 7 for accommodating the goods during transport and / or storage.
The weir structure 4 is suspended from sliding elements 5. The weir structure 4 is movable as such, the sliding elements 5 being slideably connected to a pair of opposite gel rails 6. The guide rails 6 themselves are supported by two opposite sides 3, 3 of the container.
Figure 1B further provides a perspective view of possible dunnage structures 4, 4 °, 4 ”and associated sets of guide rails 8, 6 °, 6”, compatible with the container 1 of Figs. 1A.
The bottom 2 and the sides 3, 3, 3 ", 3" of the container have been removed from the figure.
As can be seen there are three levels of dunnage 4, 4 °, 4 ”. Each level is suspended from a plurality of slide elements 5 slidably connected within respective pairs of opposite guide rails 6, 6 °, 8 ”.
Figures 2A-B show a perspective view of an end portion 8 of a possible guide rail 6, further arranged with a sliding element 5 and a blocking element 9; the guide rail 6 itself is omitted from FIG. 2B. The guide rail 6 forms a longitudinal guide channel 10 (not shown), with a slot opening 11. The blocking element 9, coupled to the open end portion 8, further includes a transverse cover 19. As such, it covers the guide channel 10 at the end portion 8. It biocultivation element 9 further has two extension anchors 17 (only one of which is visible in Fig. ZA) These extend into two corresponding anchoring channels 18 (only one of which is visible in Fig. ZA), which are formed by the guide rail 6. The Expansion anchors 17 have expandable sheaths They are further provided to receive threaded fasteners 18, expanding outwardly and transversely, thus, the expansion anchors 17 provide a coupling mechanism.
A friction-reducing insert 12 is further provided within the guide channel 19. This insert 12 forms an insert channel 13 which also has a slot opening 11 ". At least one shovel element 5 is in slidable engagement within the insert channel 13 (and thus also within the guide channel 10). To this end, the sliding element 5 is arranged with an engaging portion 14. The sliding element 5 is thus able to move back and forth along the longitudinal direction 23, along the guide channel 10. The sliding element 5 simultaneously provides a support 15 for the dunnage material 4, through the aforementioned slot openings 11, 44 °. Preferably, the slot opening 11 "of the insert is narrow enough to hold the barge elements 5. As such, it does not allow the slide elements 5 to be disconnected from the Inset channel 13.
However, the insert 12 does not extend the full length of the guide rail
8. It has a cutoff 20. In addition, the slot opening 11 of the guide channel 10 in the embodiment shown is wider than the slot opening 11 "of the insert channel 13. By providing a wider opening, the slot opening 11 of the guide channel 10 can engage it. and enable the release of the sliding elements 5. See, for example, Fig. 3D
As a BE2020 / 5159, the slot opening 11 of the guide channel 10 provides an engagement opening 21 at / beyond the said cut-off 20. The cut-off 20 is more clearly visible in Fig. ZB, with the guide rail 6 omitted.
As shown in Fig. 2A4-B, the blocking element 9 has a blocking portion 22 that blocks a passage of the sliding element 5. In particular, it prevents the sliding element 5 from hiding beyond the cut-off 20, where the engagement opening 21 is arranged. The slider 5 as such cannot be released unless the blocking portion 22 has been moved from its first position (shown in Fig. 2A-B) to a second position, in which it allows this passage. See, for example, the embodiment of FIG. 3A-B. In general, the brewing element 9 is preferably coupled to the guide rail 6, for engaging / releasing a barge element 5. At the same time, it is designed so that its blocking portion 22 can be brought into a second, non-blocking position. A number of possible (and non-limiting) mechanisms are shown in FIG. 3A-B, Figs. 5 and in FIG. 6. Figures 3A-B each show a horizontal cross-section of an end portion 8 of a guide rail 6, according to a possible embodiment. The latter may correspond to the embodiment of FIG. ZA-B. The guide rail & comprises a guide channel 19 with a slot opening 11. An insert 12 is further provided within the gelation channel 10. This insert 12 comprises an insert channel 13 which also has a slot opening 11 °. A slider 5 is now slidably connected within the insertion channel! 13, through its engagement portion 14. The sliding elements 5 can provide tile time a support 15 for dunnage material 4, through the ringed slot openings 11, 11. The insert 12 has a cut-off 20. The guide rail 6 thereby provides a gripping opening 21. The latter is positioned at and beyond this cut-out 20. However, due to a blocking element 9 present on the guide rail 6, the sliding elements 5 cannot accidentally come loose from the insertion channel.
13. Indeed, the blocking element 9 is provided with a blocking portion
22. The blocking portion 22 is normally placed in a first, blocking position (see Fig. 3A). As such, it blocks the passage of the sliding element 5; it prevents the engagement portion 14 of the sliding element 5 from leaving the insertion channel 13, into which they could subsequently pass through the engagement opening 21.
However, the blocking element 9 is further adapted so that its blocking portion 22 is movable through a first position {see FIG. GA) and a second position (see FIG. 3B). In the embodiment of FIG. GA-B, the blocking portion is formed by a lip 25. This lip 25 can be considered as a resilient and / or pivotable element. More specifically, the blocking element 5 of FIG. 3A-B arranged with a groove 28, near the base of the lip 25. This groove 26 provides a weakening. The lp 25 can therefore be pivoted, moving the blocking portion 22 from its first position to its second position. Additionally or alternatively (not shown in Fig. 3A-B}, the lip 25 may be thin enough to be resiliently bendable. As seen in Fig. 3A-B, the blocking portion 22 is moved in a generally transverse direction 24. relative to the guide rail, between its first and second position Fig. 3A shows the lip 25 and the bioculture portion 22 in their first, relaxed position, Fig. 3B shows the lip 25 and the blocking portion 22 in their second, cocked position.
To release the barge element 5 from the guide rail 6, the blocking portion 22 is moved to its second position. The blocking element 5 may comprise a lever 27 for this purpose. An outer edge 28 of this lever 27 is preferably chamfered. As shown schematically in Fig. 3B, a fine tool (e.g. a flat screwdriver 29) can be placed between the lever 27 and an adjacent structure - e.g. a front 3 of the container, as in FIG. 1A, can be printed. This action causes the lever 27 and lip 25 to rotate within the guide channel 10. Thus, the bioculture portion 22 is moved away from the engagement opening 21 from its first position to its second position.
Passage of the guilt element 5 is now allowed. After leaving the insertion channel 13, the engaging portion 14 of the sliding element 5 can easily be removed from the guide rail & through the engaging opening 21. This may or may not be accompanied by an unhooking movement, as shown in Figs. 3D.
Conversely, to engage the slider 5 within the guide rail, the blocking portion 22 is also moved to its second position. The engaging portion 14 of the sliding element 5 can, for example, be easily inserted into the guide rail! 6 through the engagement opening
21. This may or may not involve a hooking motion, as shown in
FIG. 3D. By doing so, the blocking portion 22 of the blocking element 9 is pushed away from the engagement opening 21; it is pushed to its second position. The lever 27 only needs to be used optionally. It is now possible to slide the engagement portion 14 into the insert channel 13. The sliding element 5 is now connected within the guide channel 10 and the insert channel 13. Figures 3C-D show cross-sections of the guide rail 6 according to fig. 2A-B, and according to fig. 3A-B.
In fig. 3C, the cross-section passes through an insert 12 arranged in the guide rail 8. Sliding elements 5 engage within the insertion channel! 13. One slider 5 is particularly shown. The cross-sectional area of the figure also passes through the sliding element (not indicated on the figure for clarity). In fig. 3D passes the cross-section only through the guide rail 6 (and not through the insert 12}, at a termination / interruption of the insert 12. The cross-section thus gives a view of the cut-off 20 of the insert 12. The engaging portion 14 of the insert 12. slider 5 is slid past the blocking portion 22 (see Fig. 3B), past the cut 20 of the insert 12. As was the case in Fig. 3C, the slider 5 is positioned at the cross-sectional level of the figure. is now hooking in / unhooking from the engagement opening 21.
"Cross-section", as used generally herein, indicates that the cross-section is taken perpendicular to the "longitudinal direction" of the guide rail. All directions of decline in such cross-section are referred to as "transverse directions".
Figures 4A-C show perspective views of a separate biocultivation element 3, according to a possible embodiment of the invention. The blocking element 9 may optionally correspond to one of FIG. 2A-B and 3A-D.
The blocking element 8 can be coupled to an open end portion 8 of a guide rail 8. To this end, it overturns two extension anchors 17, each adapted to receive a threaded fastening. The
U BE2020 / 5159 expansion anchors 17 are placed on an inside side [visible in Fig. 4A and 4B) of the transverse cover 19.
They extend longitudinally with respect to the cover 19. In addition, the blocking element 9 provides a pivotable and / or bendable lip 25 that forms a bioculture portion 22.
The lip 25 extends obliquely, but generally in the longitudinal direction, with the blocking portion 22 positioned on an inside of the cover 19.
A groove 26 is provided in the vicinity of the base of the lip 25. The lip 25 is further configured with a lever 27 having a beveled edge 28.
The biocultivation element 9 is only optionally arranged with further contact plugs 30, also placed on the inside of the cover 19. Such contact plugs 30 can contribute to the coupling of the blocking element 9. Figure 5 illustrates an alternative embodiment of the guide rail 6 and the sliding elements 5. The sliding elements 5 have cube-shaped engagement portions 14. They may further provide a weir support 15 which passes from the guide channel 19 through a slot opening 11 of the guide rail.
However, the guide rail 6 does not have an insert 12. The sliding elements 5 are in direct engagement with the gel channel 10. The engagement opening 21 is currently arranged as a widening of the slot opening 11. More specifically, the engagement opening 21 extends through a front and top wall of the guide channel 6. The engagement opening 21 is thus still arranged in a transverse direction (forwards and upwards) with respect to the gel rail 6. The blocking element 9 is further designed as a bi-blocking pin 9. The latter passes through an opening in the lower wall of the signaling channel 6. It cooperates with a locking member 31, by means of a first stop portion 32 provided on the pin 9 and a second stop portion 32 "provided on the guide rail 6. In a first relaxed / blocking position, an upper blocking portion 22 of the blocking pin is disengaged. 9 positioned upwards and within the guide channel 10. The locking pin 3 and the blocking portion 22, however, can be moved downward (= away from the engagement opening 21). Resilience is thereby counteracted; the bi-locking pin 9 is thereby brought into a second tensioned / non-locking position {not shown}. For example, when a separate sliding element 5 is pushed down through the engagement opening 21, the blocking portion 22 will automatically move downward; it is automatically brought into its second cocked / non-blocking position.
This allows the rip element to be engaged within the guide channel 10. Once the blocking portion 22 has passed, it will automatically return to its first relaxed / blocking position (shown in Fig. 5).
Figure 6 gest! an exploded view of yet another embodiment of the guide rail 6. The guide rail 6 has no insert 12. Moreover, the engagement opening 21 is oriented in the longitudinal direction 23 instead of in the transverse direction 24. The blocking element 9 is provided with a movable lip 25 which a blocking portion 22 is provided. A groove 26 is (optionally) provided at the base of the lip 25 so that the lip 25 can pivot resiliently. Additionally or alternatively, the lip 25 itself can be resiliently bent. In any case, the blocking portion 22 can be resiliently moved between a first relaxed position and a second tensioned position, in a substantially transverse direction 24 with respect to the guide rail 6. The blocking element 9 can be further coupled to the open end portion 8 of the guide rail 6. A transverse fastening with screw thread 16 is provided for this purpose. Even in the coupled configuration, sliding elements & can be slid over the blocking element 9, and past the blocking portion 22. Very advantageously, the tab and blocking portion 22 thereof are automatically brought into their second / non-blocking position. After the blocking element 9 is the blocking portion 22 is passed, the latter will automatically return to its first / blocking position. The slider now intervenes within the signaling channel 10 (not shown). It provides a support 15 through the slot opening 11 of the guide rail 6. The numbered elements in the figures are:
1. Container
2. Soil
3. Silk
4. Dunnage
5. Shelf element &. Guide rail
7. Storage compartment
8. End section 9, Blocking element
10. Guide channel
11. Slit opening
12. Insert
13.Insert channel 14 Contact area
15. Support
18. Threaded fastening
17. expansion anchor
18. Anchoring channel
19. Cover
20. Cutoff / Cutout
21. Engagement opening
22. Blocking Section
23 Length direction
24. Transverse direction
25. Lip # 6. Groove
27 Lever / lever # 8. Beveled edge
29. Screwdriver
30. Contact plug
31. Spring element
32. Stop section It is believed that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that some modifications may be added to the proposed examples and figures without reassessing the appended claims.
权利要求:
Claims (15)
[1]
A guide rail (6) encompassing a guide channel (10) with a slot opening (11), the gel rail (6) being further arranged with: - one or more rip elements (5) engaging within said channel (10), wherein the sliding elements (5) in steel are slidable back and forth along the channel (10) while providing a support through the slot opening {11}, suitable for supporting a weir structure (4) in a transport and / or storage device ( 1), and - a blocking element (9) coupled to the guide rail! (6), wherein the blocking element (9) has a blocking portion (22) for blocking a passage of the sliding elements (5) along said channel (10), characterized in that the biasing element (9) is further adapted so that the blocking portion ( 22) thereof is movable in loops a first position and a second position, the blocking portion (22) respectively blocking and enabling the passage of the sliding elements (5).
[2]
The guide rail (6) according to the previous claim 1, wherein the biocultivation element (9) is adapted so that its bioculture portion (22) is movable in a substantially transverse direction (24) with respect to the guide rail (6).
[3]
The gel rail (6) according to any one of claims 1-2, wherein the blocking element (9) is adapted so that its blocking portion (22) is resiliently movable between a relaxed position and a cocked position.
[4]
The guide rail (6) according to the preceding claim 3, wherein the blocking element (9) overturns a resilient element.
[5]
The gel rail (6) according to any one of claims 3-4, wherein the blocking element (9) comprises a resilient and / or rotatable lip (25).
[6]
The guide rail (6) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the blocking element (9) tips over a lever (27) to operate the blocking portion (22) to move between the first position and the second position.
© BE2020 / 5159
[7]
The guide rail (6) according to any one of the preceding claims, further having an engagement opening (21) for engaging sliding elements (5) within the guide channel (10), and / or for disconnecting sliding elements (5) from the guide channel (10).
[8]
The guide rail (6) according to the preceding claim 7, wherein the engagement opening (21) is arranged in a transverse direction (24) with respect to the guide rail (6).
[9]
The guide rail (6) according to any one of claims 7-8, wherein the engagement opening (21) is arranged as a widening of the slot opening {11}.
[10]
The guide rail (6) according to any one of claims 7-9, wherein the biasing element (9) is adapted so that its blocking portion (22) is resiliently movable, away from the engagement opening (21), between a first relaxed position and a second tense position.
[11]
The guide rail (6) according to any one of claims 7-10, wherein the guide rail {6) is further arranged with a friction-reducing insert (12) within the guide channel (10), and wherein the engagement opening (21) is arranged as a cut-off. (20) and / or as a recess (20) of the insert (12).
[12]
A container (1) for the transport and / or storage of goods, in which the container (1) falls over: - a bottom (2) and at least two sides (3), arranged from the bottom (2), - at least one pair of opposite guide rails (6) supported by the sides (3) of the container, - a plurality of sliding elements (5), which engage with guide channels (10) formed by the guide rails (6), and - a thrust structure (4) suspended from the sliding elements (5), characterized in that said guide rails (6) correspond to the guide rail (6) according to any one of the preceding claims.
[13]
A blocking element (9), adapted to be mounted on an open end portion (8) of a guide rail (6) with a guide channel (10), the channel (10) extending in a longitudinal direction (23) of the rail {8}, wherein the blocking element {3} comprises: - a transverse cover (19) for at least partially covering the guiding channel (10) at said open end portion (8), - a blocking portion (22) that has an inner side is positioned relative to the cover (19), the blocking portion (22) being adapted to extend into the guide channel (10), and to block a passage of barge elements (5) engaging within said channel { 10}, characterized in that the blocking element (9) is further adapted so that its blocking portion (22) is movable through a first position and a second position, for respectively blocking and enabling said sliding element to pass through grafting (5).
[14]
A method of engaging a sliding element (5) within a guide channel (10) of a guide rail (6), wherein the sliding element (5) is capable of sliding back and forth along the channel (10) while holding a provides support (15) through a slot opening (11) of the rail (6), the method comprising passing an engaging portion (14) of the rip member (5) through an engaging opening (21) formed by the rail (6), and past a blocking portion (22) of a blocking element (9) coupled to said rail (6), characterized in that the blocking portion (22) is moved from a first position, in which the blocking portion (22) blocks the passage, to a second position, in which the blocking portion (22) allows the passage of the sliding element (5).
[15]
A method of releasing a slide member (5) from a guide channel (10) of a guide rail (6), wherein the slide member (5) is able to slide back and forth along the channel (10) while providing a support. (15) provides through a slot opening (11) of the rail (6), the method involves passing an engaging portion (14) of the slider (5) past a blocking portion (22) of a blocking element (9) coupled to the rail (6), and through an engagement opening (21) formed by said rail (6), characterized in that the blocking portion (22) is moved from a first position, in which the blocking portion {22} blocks the passage, to a second position, wherein the blocking portion (22) allows passage of the slider (5).
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
WO2020178454A1|2020-09-10|
US20220055796A1|2022-02-24|
DE202019104028U1|2019-09-26|
BE1027072A1|2020-09-14|
EP3934992A1|2022-01-12|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
DE19535013A1|1994-10-05|1996-04-11|Fulterer Gmbh|Sliding drawer guide for extendable furniture component|
DE202005005489U1|2005-04-07|2005-06-09|Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg|Telescopic guide for furniture part, e.g. drawer, movably arranged in furniture body has insertion limiter on leading end region of running rail that contacts guide rail or central rail end when running rail has not yet been fully inserted|
US20130057135A1|2011-09-06|2013-03-07|Bradford Company|Container Having Sliding Support Members For Supporting Dunnage|
US20150136787A1|2013-11-15|2015-05-21|Bradford Company|Container Having Non-Linear Tracks For Supporting Movable Dunnage|
WO2017076516A1|2015-11-06|2017-05-11|Conteyor International Nv|Guiding rail provided with intermediate material and container provided with such guiding rail|
US9010563B2|2012-09-14|2015-04-21|Bradford Company|Container having metal outer frame for supporting L-shaped tracks|WO2022038569A1|2020-08-20|2022-02-24|Conteyor International Nv|Storage device with vertically movable curtain and kit for attaching vertically movable curtain to storage device|
法律状态:
2021-05-26| FG| Patent granted|Effective date: 20210402 |
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
DE202019001052|2019-03-07|
DE202019104028.9U|DE202019104028U1|2019-03-07|2019-07-22|Guide rail and transport container|
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